Ai Weiwei’s latest exhibition, Neither Nor at Galleria Continua in San Gimignano, Italy, is a must-visit. The show highlights his engagement with cultural critique and ability to provoke critical thinking, offering insights into the intersection of art and societal challenges.
Born in 1957 in Beijing, China, Ai Weiwei is an artist activist whose work has continually challenged the global imbalance of power. Educated at the Beijing Film Academy and later at the Parsons School of Design in New York, Ai has used his art as a vehicle for cultural commentary and activism. His outspoken critique of authority has made him a political target, leading to his detention by the Chinese government for several months.
Undeterred, he once declared, “I will never leave China unless I am forced to, because China is mine. I will not leave something that belongs to me in the hands of people I do not trust.” This statement reflects his deep devotion to his culture. It also demonstrates how he remains committed to his unique style of socially engaged art, using his creativity to provoke dialogue and inspire change.
Ai Weiwei explains that the exhibition’s title, Neither Nor, criticizes the current cultural trend of reducing complex issues to binary choices, a practice reminiscent of authoritarian times. He argues that embracing ambiguity, rather than clear-cut truths, fosters creativity and discussion. This approach allows for a richer exploration of ideas and encourages openness to diverse perspectives.
The exhibition demonstrates features of Ai’s work dating from 1995 to today, but also has a special emphasis on his new pieces constructed with Lego bricks. Using Legos-like pixels, Ai Weiwei distorts and then reinterprets images through this novel medium, which is displayed on the first floor of the gallery.
Further in the exhibition, themes of culture, human rights, politics, and freedom are emphasized, which reflects the artist’s lifelong exploration and experiences over these issues. Neither Nor, therefore, is a time capsule for visitors to the artist’s nearly three-decade career and gives an insight into what’s waiting in the future.