In an extraordinary feat of perseverance and craftsmanship, Notre-Dame’s grand reopening marks the completion of a historic five-year restoration after the 2019 fire, fulfilling President Macron’s promise. Though exterior work continues at the iconic Gothic masterpiece, the interiors are more stunning than ever.
The world looked on in disbelief as a catastrophic fire ravaged Notre-Dame Cathedral in 2019, destroying much of the roof and spire and inflicting substantial damage to the interior. The fire’s devastation left a profound mark on the French people and on the global community, who mourned the loss of a beloved monument that had stood for over 850 years.
Macron’s five-year promise was courageous, if not unachievable. It was a difficult undertaking to restore a landmark of such architectural and cultural value. However, the French government and a committed group of professionals, craftspeople, and donors got to work with unwavering resolve.
Philippe Jost oversaw the project and commanded a group of more than 2,000 talented artisans, including stonemasons, carpenters, roofers, and artists. To enhance the cathedral’s future, some contemporary components were included while maintaining historical accuracy and employing traditional techniques and materials.
The project’s highlight was reconstructing the spire, which had crowned the cathedral for centuries before the fire. Using French wood, its intricate architecture, including weathervanes and sculptures, was meticulously restored to honor its legacy and ensure its durability.
Alongside the spire, the cathedral’s roof was fully reconstructed using centuries-old craftsmanship. Inside, scorched wooden beams and vaulted ceilings were meticulously restored, while damaged murals, and sculptures were either repaired or replaced.
In line with President Macron’s vision of blending old and new, some stained-glass windows were preserved, while others were reimagined with modern designs. This blend of contemporary art and traditional craftsmanship emphasizes the vibrant connection between the past and present.
Restoring the cathedral’s iconic organ was yet another monumental undertaking. The organ’s 8,000 pipes, which had been damaged by the fire, were carefully cleaned and restored, ensuring that the instrument would once again fill the cathedral with its majestic sound.
Notre-Dame restoration project was funded in part by generous donations from around the world. Over $900 million was raised through the efforts of 340,000 donors, including both individuals and organizations.
Set to complete full restoration in 2025, Notre-Dame’s grand reopening celebrates resilience, teamwork, and the enduring brilliance of human craftsmanship—a testament to rebirth and renewal after tragedy.